14.1 Introduction to Planning Nursing Care for the Ill Child

Learning Objectives

  • Identify effects of illness and hospitalization on the child and family
  • Identify interventions that minimize stress of illness and hospitalization for the child and family
  • Identify factors influencing the client’s individual choices, such as culture, values, and religion
  • Describe the role of the nurse in caring for ill or hospitalized pediatric clients
  • Explain considerations when assessing a pediatric client

As a nurse, your role in caring for an ill child is multifaceted, requiring not only the provision of safe and effective care but also the ability to tailor nursing interventions to be developmentally appropriate. This ensures that the care provided meets the child’s specific needs at their stage of growth. Additionally, minimizing the risk of medication errors—common in pediatric patients due to their unique dosing requirements—is critical. The principles of atraumatic care further guide nursing practice, emphasizing the importance of reducing both physical and psychological distress for the child and their family throughout their health care experience.

Caring for an ill child presents a unique set of challenges that deeply affect both the child and their family. The experience of illness can disrupt the child’s normal development, potentially leading to anxiety, regression, or other behavioral changes. For families, the emotional toll, coupled with the demands of caregiving, can strain relationships and resources. Culture and religion also play a significant role in shaping the family’s response to illness, influencing their health beliefs, decision-making, and expectations of care.

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Health Promotion Copyright © by Open Resources for Nursing (Open RN). All Rights Reserved.

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