13.1 Introduction
Learning Objectives
- Describe common theories of development
- Identify the unique needs of the child’s stage of development
- Identify common complications of a developing child and related nursing interventions
- Identify appropriate nursing and medical care for the developing child, including health promotion activities
- Adapt interventions appropriate to the development level of the child and family
- Identify recommended childhood immunizations
- Promote safety and accident prevention
- Explore community resources for the care of children
Health care providers, nurses, parents, and teachers monitor the growth and development of children to ensure they are progressing as expected according to developmental milestones. Early detection and treatment of developmental concerns help children achieve optimal health outcomes as they grow into adulthood. This chapter will review common developmental theories, stages of child development, and nursing and medical care for the developing child. Health teaching to promote safety and accident prevention at each stage of development is discussed, as well as recommended childhood immunizations.